Related Term(s):

• D-structure
• level of representation
• semantic interpretation
• syntactic component

Antonym(s):

• surface structure

Synonym(s):

• underlying structure

Source(s):

FILLMORE 196817f. (deep-structure syntactic relations)
TRASK 199373
CRYSTAL 2003125 (= deep grammar)
WALES 1989109-110
PALMATIER 197239-40 (also "syntactic deep structure", "semantic deep structure")
DINEEN 1967380
RUWET 1973[trans.]276
CHOMSKY 196516
HARTMANN & STORK 197258-59 (= deep grammar)
Ducrot & Todorov 1979[trans.]244
COLAPIETRO 199383-84
COOK 196911
LYONS 1971247-248
CHOMSKY 19815, 39
FINCH 200010, 81, 121
RICHARDS etal. 199299
MATTHEWS 1974177
ANDERSON 197713-14 (= deep grammar)
WEINREICH 1980142
KESS 1992111
LYONS 1977394
CHOMSKY 19825
MATTHEWS 198192
MATTHEWS 199788
ELL4373-4374
ANDERSON 197115-16
LONGACRE 19833 (= notional structure, semantic structure)
RADFORD 1988401

• FILLMORE, Charles J. (1968) "The Case for Case," in Bach & Harms (eds.), Universals in Linguistic Theory. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1-88.
• TRASK, R. L. (1993) A Dictionary of Grammatical Terms in Linguistics. New York: Routledge.
• CRYSTAL, David. (2003) A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics, 5th Ed Oxford: Blackwell.
• WALES, Katie. (1989) A Dictionary of Stylistics. London: Longman. 
• PALMATIER, Robert A. (1972) A Glossary for English Transformational Grammar. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.
• DINEEN, Francis P. (1967) An Introduction to General Linguistics. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.
• RUWET, Nicholas. (1973 [trans.]) An Introduction to Generative Grammar. Trans. by Norval S.H. Smith. Amsterdam : North-Holland Publishing Co.
• CHOMSKY, Noam. (1965) Aspects of the Theory of Syntax. Cambridge, MA : The MIT Press.
• HARTMANN, R.R.K. & STORK, F.C. (1972) Dictionary of Language and Linguistics. London: Applied Science Publishers.
• DUCROT, Oswald and TODOROV, Tzvetan. (1979 [trans.]) Encyclopedic Dictionary of the  Sciences of Language. Trans. by Catherine Porter. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 
• COLAPIETRO, Vincent M. (1993) Glossary of Semiotics. New York: Paragon House.
• COOK, Walter C. (1969) Introduction to Tagmemic Analysis. Washington: Georgetown University Press.
• LYONS, John. (1971) Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics. Cambridge: University Press. 
• CHOMSKY, Noam. (1981) Lectures on Government and Binding. Dordrecht : Foris Publications.
• FINCH, Geoffrey. (2000) Linguistic Terms and Concepts. New York: St. Martin's Press.
• RICHARDS, Jack, PLATT,  J. & WEBER,  H.  (1992) Longman Dictionary of Language Teaching & Applied Linguistics. London: Longman.
• MATTHEWS, P.H. (1974) Morphology: An introduction to the theory of word-study. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
• ANDERSON, John M. (1977) On Case Grammar: Prolegomena to a Theory of Grammatical Relations. London: Croom Helm.
• WEINREICH, Uriel. (1980) On Semantics. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
• KESS, Joseph F. (1992) Psycholinguistics: Psychology, Linguistics and the Study of Natural Language. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
• LYONS, John. (1977) Semantics. Vols. 1 & 2. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press.
• CHOMSKY, Noam. (1982) Some Concepts and Consequences of the Theory of Government and Binding. Cambridge, MA : The MIT Press.
• MATTHEWS, P.H. (1981) Syntax. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
• MATTHEWS, P.H. (1997) The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
• The Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics. (1994) Oxford: Pergamon Press.
• ANDERSON, John M. (1971) The Grammar of Case: Towards a Localistic Theory. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
• LONGACRE, Robert E. (1983) The Grammar of Discourse. New York: Plenum Press.
• RADFORD, Andrew. (1988) Transformational Grammar: A First Course. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 

Domain:

Generative / Transformational Grammar